aerokurier 3/2000
Editiorial Total digital / Feature Boomerang
as production twin? / Pilot Report Micco
SP20: New start new chances / Trade Shows Heli
Expo 2000 in Las Vegas / Magazine Avions
Robin: Whats new in 2000?, New from Aérospatiale Matra: Socata presents GT series,
Aircraft registry in Germany / Flying Hot
homebuilts / Practice Flying days: The planning
of flying diplays, CVFR training: Not enough practice, Meteorological trip planning: Two
days in advance, Accident analysis: Go around exercise with fatal end / Ultralights Italian moments: Sky Arrow, Alpine
flying: With the ultralight into the high-mountains / Gliding Aosta
in spring, Contacts in Aosta, Barron Hilton Cup 98/99: The winners and their flights,
Filser LX5000: Accelerator for the graphics, Rieti: Family trip and gliding / Special Flight Training Flight training in
Europe, Number of pilots growing again, Market survey
EDITORIAL
Total digital
The Internet has changed the world like almost no other technology before. In a short
period of time, it has even effected the language. On-line, Homepage and e-mail are words
which have become an essential part of our language.
The Internet is especially useful for small and medium enterprises, in that it allows
them to present their products and act on the global market. Clubs and associations can
also profit from the technology. For one, the Internet can be used as marketing and
advertisement tool and, secondly, the Internet allows the flying clubs to offer an on-line
reservation service for their members. The latter has the side-effect of a higher aircraft
utilization. However, this does not conclude the opportunities of this medium. The
Internet offers almost unlimited possibilities. To use them holds more chances than risks.
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FEATURE
Boomerang as production twin?
Burt Rutans aircraft are never on the known ways of design. The Boomerang is the
most unusual twin-engine aircraft although it has not been flown for over a year now. Burt
Rutans model 202 is designed asymmetrical and is opposite to every imagination that
one has about aircraft. In parallel to the motorized main fuselage, the aircraft has an
outrigger with the second engine.
Scaled Composites built the Boomerang prototype between 1993 and 1996. The first flight
took place on June 19, 1996, and resulted in a crash. The left main gear collapsed during
landing and the aircraft slid on the runway. Still, thanks to the aircrafts
composite design, the Boomerang was flying again after only 22 days.
Ray Morrow, the former owner of the Salem, Oregon-based avionics supplier IIMorrow,
recently founded Morrow Aircraft to bring the Boomerang on the market with a slightly
enlarged fuselage. Currently, the company is trying to interest further investors to
secure the projects financial backing.
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PILOT REPORT
Micco SP20: New start new chances
The FAAs first type certification in 2000 went to an aircraft that was on the
market for the first time 50 years ago. Back then, the two-seat low-wing design with a
retractable main gear and steerable tail gear carried the designation Meyers MAC 145-A.
Todays version is called the SP20. It is powered by a more powerful engine and is
equipped with modern avionics and also has undergone some aerodynamic modifications. SP
stands for Sports Plane, the number 20 indicates the 200 hp. The tail-gear aircraft is
being built at Micco Aircraft in Ft. Pierce, Florida. The company belongs to the Seminol
tribe. We had a chance to fly the prototype just before it received its type
certification.
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TRADE SHOWS
Heli Expo 2000 in Las Vegas
Just looking at the turnover of the various companies, the helicopter branch is at a
fairly high level which, according to the forecasts, will stay up there for the next
years. Anyway, the mood at the Heli Expo 2000 in Las Vegas, the worlds largest
helicopter trade show, was excellent. The manufacturers are very busy to cope with the
demand for new aircraft. Along with increasing the production rates, they are improving
the customer service.
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MAGAZINE
Avions Robin: Whats new in 2000?
Dijon, France-based Avions Robin has continuously improved and developed its aircraft
models in the past years. The year 2000 will be no exception from that. The DR500
Président will still be available in the future with a 200 hp engine with fuel injection
and constant-speed propeller. However, the latter will now be a three-blade prop from
Mühlbauer. This propeller significantly improves the noise emission, at the same time
improving the climb performance and the cruise performance at power settings below 75
percent.
Also the DR400 Regent and Remorqueur respectively will be available with a simple or
the improved noise emission level. The silent version is powered by a new engine. This
versions Lycoming O-360A1P is also generating 180 hp. In combination with a new
four-blade propeller from Mühlbauer, the Remorqueur stays eight dB(A) below the German
(the most limiting) noise requirements. The Regent stays approximately ten dB(A) below the
limitation. Both aircraft are equipped with the long and efficient Robin mufflers as a
standard equipment.
New from Aérospatiale Matra: Socata presents GT series
The French aircraft manufacturer Socata has shaped its TB series, which has been in
production for more than 20 years, for the new millennium. The first model, a TB20,
received the French type certification on January 31, 2000. The other versions are to
follow in short intervals. All new TBs will carry the designation GT (Generation Two). The
most significant changes include the cabin roof. It is now made almost entirely out of
carbon-fiber composites and Honeycomb. Also, the two doors are made of this material. The
cabin now also has some more height.
Aircraft registry in Germany
The number of aircraft which are registered in Germany is decreasing. Still, General
Aviation remains lively. The first look at the registration statistics of the German
aviation authorities is clearly disappointing. There is a decrease in the number of
registered aircraft in almost all of the General Aviation categories. However, is the
number of aircraft operated in Germany really decreasing? A closer look reveal a different
story.
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FLYING
Hot homebuilts
Fly-ins for pilots who built their aircraft themselves can be found everywhere in the
world. However, an absolute rarity are drive-ins for people who built their own hot air
balloon or airship. There is only one meeting of this kind and it takes place in Vermont.
The events initiators, Brian and Louise Boland, are known in the branch to be the
gurus when it comes to homebuilding a lighter-than-air vehicle. Years ago, Brian Boland
bought a small airport. Since then, he is not only hosting the annual balloon meeting but
is also organizing workshops in the frame of which the participants build their own
balloons and airships.
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PRACTICE
Flying days: The planning of flying diplays
The flying season 2000 is coming up with many flying displays. We have asked the
experienced test and display pilot Dieter Thomas which legal and planning items to look
for when organizing a flying display. The author not only describes the minimum altitudes,
visibilities, cloud bases and minimum separation to the spectators, he also gives tips how
to shape the program and to practice the display. Among other activities, Dieter Thomas
has been the flying display organizer of the Internationale Luftfahrtausstellung ILA since
1990.
CVFR training: Not enough practice
There are real deficiencies in the training for controlled visual flight (CVFR). Too
often, the training is conducted under not enough realistic conditions. One reason is that
the training basis often is too far away from Charly airspaces. Also, many of the
instructor try to go the easy way. Charly airspace is often avoided during training with
the reasoning that single-engine aircraft are not liked to be seen there anyway.
Additionally, the students are often not required to conduct the radio communication
during the training flights. It is only natural that the required skills do not develop in
this kind of training environment. Aerokurier author Karl-Heinz Apel reminds the flight
instructors on their job.
Meteorological trip planning: Two days in advance
Out in the morning, back in the evening a trip like that is relatively simply to
manage in respect to the meteorological flight planning. However, what to do when trying
to ensure the meteorological forecast for a return flight that is still a few days ahead,
for example at the end of an extended weekend?
The wish to get a good weather information several days in advance is only logical.
Part I of this article explains the basics of a long-term weather forecast.
Accident analysis: Go around exercise with fatal end
Her private license was only four days old when a pilot wanted to acquaint herself with
a new aircraft type. When going around during an approach into the airfield Schönhagen
the TB10 did not gain sufficient altitude. The aircraft crashed into a forest behind the
runway and caught fire immediately.
The pilot died in the accident and her instructor died a few weeks later from the
burns. According to witnesses, the aircraft has had problems with the engines beforehand.
A business man had canceled his flight with this aircraft because of this condition at the
morning of the accident day. The accident investigators conclusion is that the engine had
not been overhauled correctly.
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ULTRALIGHT
Italian moments: Sky Arrow
The Sky Arrow was certified in Germany in 1997 in both, the ultralight and the very
light aircraft (VLA) categories. However, only now the manufacturer, "31" is
seriously marketing the aircraft.
"Siamo pronti" we are ready, says Constantino Rosati, who smiles but
is serious about the effort. The manager of the Initiative Industriali Italiane (short:
"31") is attacking the European market. He wants to sell both versions of the
aircraft. For homebuilders, he offers the kit version Sky Arrow 1450L.
Alpine flying: With the ultralight into the high-mountains
Flying with an ultralight into the high-mountains is not an every-day trip. Peter
Schwarzbach from Düsseldorf took off for such a fascinating tour in the fall of last
year. His recommendation: you have to try it too.
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GLIDING
Aosta in spring
Microcosmos in big: Framed by large glaciers the Aosta valley in northern Italy holds
its own world. Here is high-season when gliding is in winter break everywhere else. The
season starts in February when the first fans come from the North into the valley. One of
them is Claus-Dieter Zink. Every year he starts into his gliding season from the valley
between Mont Blanc, Matterhorn, Grand Paradiso and Monte Rosa. His description of this
gliding center is a love letter to the high-mountains.
Contacts in Aosta
Aero Club Valle dAosta, I-11020 Saint Christophe (Aosta), phone: +39-0165-262424,
Fax: +39-0165-26244252, email: aecaosta@aostanet.com, http://www.aecaosta.com
Hotel Alp, Localita Aeroporto, I-11020 Saint Christophe (Aosta), phone:
+39-0165-236900, Fax: +39-0165-239119.
Barron Hilton Cup 98/99: The winners and their flights
The winners of the Barron Hilton Cup 98/99 are fixed. With their personal best
performances they have shown what was possible in the past two years. In the European
ranking 98/99 of the worldwide cross-country competition "Barron Hilton Cup in
partnership with DaimlerChrysler", in which the largest (highest points) triangle
route is evaluated, only pilots from Germany and Austria can be found in the best three of
the five classes.
Günther Jacobs (Betzdorf), winner of the Open Class with an ASH 26e, and the winner in
the Racing Class, Peter Flosbach (Wipperfürth, ASW 20) accomplished their BHC flights on
Saturday, July 31, 1999. On the day before, Uli Gmelin (Bückeburg) with co-pilot Tobias
Lewandowsky succeeded with their Duo Discus. The two winners from Austria, Eduard
Supersberger (Micheldorf) and Dietmar Weingant (Kapfenberg) accomplished their winning
flights on Sunday, July 18, 1999. Results
Filser LX5000: Accelerator for the graphics
In time for the season 2000, Filser has updated its route computer LX5000 with new
features. The navigation graphics has become faster. Ralf Fischer was able to test out a
pre-production version (6.1f) of the upgrade during the winter. His experiences give a
first impression of the new capabilities of this route computer with integrated GPS.
Rieti: Family trip and gliding
Cross country flying training and vacation flying where European and World champions
fly. This is possible at the Italian gliding center in Rieti. In three years, Rieti, which
is located approximately 80 kilometers northeast of Rome, will again be the location for
the world gliding championships. Rieti hosted already the WGC in 1985 along with various
European championships and the annual Coppa Internazionale del Mediterraneo.
Furthermore, Rieti is an ideal place for a family vacation that includes gliding. This
report describes the gliding possibilities and the touristic highlights. Contact: Aero
Club Centrale di Volo a Vela, Alessandro Bruttini, Via C. Rosatelli 111, 02100 Rieti,
Italy, phone: +39-0746-202138, Fax: +39-0746-203127, email: aeccvv@libero.it
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SPECIAL FLIGH TRAINING
Flight training in Europe
Flying to the limit during the vacation this is not only possible in the USA.
The expensive Dollar and the pending European license are making the flying training and
flight hour accumulation in other European countries more and more attractive.
For many pilots, America still is the dreamland of aviation. True: Good flying
conditions on almost every day (at least in the southern states), relatively cheap charter
rates and not to forget the American way of life attract many pilots. Still, whomever
looks at the situation rationally, can not always agree to the above arguments. This
reports shows the alternatives in Europe, in Spain, France and in Turkey.
Number of pilots growing again
The number of people who are getting a pilots license is increasing again. The
certification authorities in the 16 German states currently list more than 39000 valid
motor flight permissions. Also, more than 29000 gliding licenses are on record.
Furthermore, there is a clear growth in the number of professional pilots: The number
of valid Air Transport Pilots licenses increased for the first time beyond 9000 in
1999 (exactly 9045). Airlines all over Europe are currently looking for new pilots.
Market survey
Our comprehensive market survey includes an overview of flying schools (motor flying,
gliding, ultralight and helicopter) in Germany, Austria, Switzerland, Czechia and the USA.
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