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Editorial Ready for the millenium? /
Feature Point landing on the
oil rig / Pilot Report Cirrus
SR20: Wind of Change, DA40-18: Diamond Star / Trade Shows Heli-Expo99 in
Dallas / Flying Private Ryan:
Californian Jewel / Practice Know how: Flying over water,
Due to the reliability of todays aircraft engines, flying over water is nothing
dramatic. Even the challenges in navigation are minimized since the introduction of
satellite navigation. The proper flight planning is a critical factor for the safety of
overwater flying. How its done and what kind of survival equipment is helpful
even for short hops over water can be found in aerokurier 4/99. Training: Fit for
Flying after the winter break, Self-briefing: Interpretation of satellite photos/part II / Ultralights
D4 Fascination vs. MCR01 / Gliding A
long wave in the North, 26th World Gliding Championships in Bayreuth / Special AERO 99 Destination
AERO 99, Record number of exhibitors at the AERO 99, New Very Light Aircraft:
Aquila A 210 revealed, A glass cockpit for light aircraft, Airspace Changes
EDITORIAL
Ready for the millenium?
In the editorial column of aerokurier 4/99 Volker K. Thomalla critizes the structure of
today`s aero clubs. The survival in the competition against other leisure activities seems
only possible if new ways are found. The modern aero club has to offer several activities
on different levels. A modern aero club is a service provider for its members.
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FEATURE
Point landing on the oil rig
There are more than 3000 oil rigs in the Gulf of Mexico. The main instrument that keep
the logistics up are helicopters, mainly operated by the largest civil helicopter operator
of the world: Petroleum Helicopters Inc. from Lafayette, Louisiana. The PHI fleet consists
of almost 300 aircraft, 80 percent of which are used for the daily flights to and from the
rigs. The helicopter fleet is supporting oil concerns such as Chevron, Shell or Exxon with
food, medication and spare parts. The helicopters are also used for the weekly shuttle
service to exchange the crews of the giant oil rigs.
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PILOT REPORT
Cirrus SR20: Wind of Change
There is a major competitor emerging to the traditional manufacturers of four-seat
light aircraft. The Cirrus SR20 has been FAA certified for half a year now and the series
production has begun at a low rate. Looking at the aircraft two years ago, we were a bit
disappointed from the cockpit, the entire project being at its beginning state. There was
a big gap between the aircrafts appearance and its flying characteristics. Two
months ago we flew the fourth prototype. Our opinion after the final touchdown: "A
totally new aircraft."
Cirrus SR20: Wind of Change, DA40-18: Diamond Star
Just recently, the 180-hp version of the Austrian four-seater DA40 had its first
flight. The aircraft is powered by the Textron Lycoming IO-360-M1A. Straubing, Germany
based Mühlbauer is supplying the propeller. Our test flights showed that the combination
of the two fit well together. Unfortunately, the aircrafts manufacturer, Diamond
Aircraft in Wiener Neustadt has lost valuable time by building two prototypes which do not
have a very good market perspective: the Rotax 914 (115 hp) and Continental (125 hp)
versions. This will delay the certification date. Diamond expects the VFR certification
for the end of 1999 and the IFR approval for the spring of 2000. The aircraft is currently
listed for 270000 Marks plus VAT.
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TRADE SHOWS
Heli-Expo99 in Dallas
The helicopter branch is looking reserved but optimistic into the next millennium. In
spite of the losses due to the reduced oil pumping in the Gulf of Mexico, the economic
crisis in Asia and the reduced orders for military customers, both helicopter
manufacturers and operators see their niches. At the Heli-Expo99 in Dallas, the
twin-engine Bell 427 and Agustas A119 Koala gave their debut. The mock-ups of the
EC-155 and the BA 609 in VIP configuration clearly showed where the market trend is going:
to modern, efficient helicopters for the transport of persons and ambulance flights. These
two applications will be the main share of the future market.
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FLYING
Private Ryan: Californian Jewel
Brad Larson is 84 and proud owner of a rare Ryan SCW-145. Only twelve of this aircraft
were built. The Ryan is equipped with a seven-cylinder Warner radial engine which has 145
hp. The Ryan has a cruise speed of 112 kts. When new, the aicraft had a price tag of 6885
Dollars. Larson got hold of it by trading it for a Howard. He restored the SCW, restored
it and flies it regularly since 51 years. aerokurier photographer Constantin Vormfeld saw
met with Larson and his Ryan in Santa Paula, CA.
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PRACTICE
Know how: Flying over water
Due to the reliability of todays aircraft engines, flying over water is nothing
dramatic. Even the challenges in navigation are minimized since the introduction of
satellite navigation. The proper flight planning is a critical factor for the safety of
overwater flying. How its done and what kind of survival equipment is helpful
even for short hops over water can be found in aerokurier 4/99.
Training: Fit for Flying after the winter break
For most private pilots the cold season is forcing them into a break. Not surprisingly,
some of the flying abilities get somewhat rusty. Karl-Heinz Apel, airline pilot, flight
instructor and check pilot, takes the aerokurier readers to a first flight into the new
season.
Self-briefing: Interpretation of satellite photos/part II
There is some fundamental knowledge required before one can retrieve the full
informational content of satellite and radar images in a self-briefing. This is part II of
a fundamental training course.
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ULTRALIGHT
D4 Fascination vs. MCR01
They are the fastest of their class. But which one is better? We compared
Dallachs D4 Fascination and the French competitor MCR01 from DynAéro. Since this
duel is one of the most thrilling, we sent a Formula King racing car into the race also.
The FK99 car clearly won the sprint part of the race. Find out how Dallachs
Fascination and the MCR01 performed in the flying part of the test.
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GLIDING
A long wave in the North
Once a year the lake by Ottsjö in Sweden is becoming a glider airfield. The
Scandinavian glider pilots are meeting there to attend their annual wave flying camp. The
ice of the lake is approximately one meter thick and is used the runway. To the High North
for wave flying? That requires a new mind set since wave flying in Central Europe is
mainly done in the Alps, in southern France, Italy and Austria.
26th World Gliding Championships in Bayreuth
Only four months until the 26th World Gliding Championships take off in Bayreuth,
Germany (31 July to 15 August). The registration deadline was March 31. According to the
pre-registrations, the event is booked out already with no place left for back-up pilots.
Will all of the countries really use their maximum allotment (maximum of five pilots)?
Will certain nations drop out because they did not pay their FAI membership fees? The
back-up pilots will have to wait until the beginning of April to find out.
Flight computer VP6/7 and VP9: Better airspace graphics
There are several new modifications for the 1999 models of Peschges VP6/7 and VP9
flight computers. Especially the graphical presentation of the airspace has improved
significantly. The new lay-out will certainly facilitate the navigation in complex
airspace structures. Restricted areas are now shown in full, making it more easy to keep
oriented while zooming in. The presentation can be zoomed in and out via eight steps
(maximum presented area: 250 kilometers). Currently the package includes the German
airspace, an extension covering all of Europe is under development.
Further gliding news, for example concerning the European championships of the women
and the German championships of the juniors, can be found under airSPORT and NEWS Gliding.
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SPECIAL AERO 99
Destination AERO 99
Whomever plans to visit this years AERO in Friedrichshafen with his own aircraft
is well advised to take a close look at the applicable regulations. Because of the
expected high traffic volume there will be slot regulation (as in 1997). VFR approaches
are only possible via the mandatory reporting points Illmensee (northwest of the field)
and November. For the landing itself one should be familiar with his aircrafts
landing roll distance in order to be able to expeditely clear the runway after touch-down.
The airport offers show visitors who come with by plane a service package including the
landing and parking fees along with the entry fee to the show.
Record number of exhibitors at the AERO 99
The AERO 99 is becoming the most important trade show for the General Aviation in
Europe. More than 400 exhibitors from 26 countries have announced their presence, among
them all of the leading manufacturers of ultralight aircraft. Also with a strong
participation: the Business Aviation which is highlighting its pertainment to General
Aviation.
New Very Light Aircraft: Aquila A 210 revealed
It is a small sensation. A newcomer from Brandenburg, Germany, is building an
ultra-modern composite VLA. Before the aircraft is officially revealed at the AERO in
Friedrichshafen, aerokurier exclusively presents the brand new Aquila A 210 which is
promising a new performance level in its class. With its advance aerodynamics and a Rotax
100 engine the spacious training and travel two-seater can reportedly fly at 130 kts.
A glass cockpit for light aircraft
At the AERO, the Association of aerospace oriented companies (ALROUND) gives a view
into the cockpit of the future. The glass cockpit of the Cessna 172 D-EMWF certainly is
the most exciting result of an "Experimental program for a display cockpit with
simulation and flight training device for light General Aviation aircraft" (in short:
COSIMA). ALROUND has managed the project and will show at the AERO how the pilots working
place of light aircraft might look in the future.
Airspace Changes
On March 25, the new sectionals for Germany have been published. Effective March 25,
some changes in the airspace structure over Germany took place. The airspaces C over the
airports of Bremen, Dresden and Leipzig were reclassified to airspace D, because of lack
of traffic.
The airspace C around the international airports of Frankfurt and Munich were reshaped,
and a TMZ (transponder mandatory zone) in the Friedrichshafen area was introduced.
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