aerokurier 12/1998
Editorial Top priority, Herr
Schröder / Feature Live
from the cockpit: Patrouille Adecco / Pilot
Report Muscle games: The new Katana DA20-C1 with Conti engine / Trade
Shows News from the NBAA 1998 in Las Vegas, News from the AOPA
Expo98 /Magazine
Wooden propellers: From tree to prop, CPL theoretical knowledge for
instructor pilot applicants, Mü 30 "Schlacro" before its first flight / Travel Along the Northwest
passage on the trail of Amundsen, Part 1 / Flying
Connie on Euro-tour / Practice For
emergencies: the safe handstart, Tips for trips: a quick flight to Nancy, Sooty spark
plugs, Insurance risk, Accident analysis: Small carelessness with fatal consequences / Ultralights Comparison:
EV 97 Eurostar, P96 Golf and CH 601 D Zodiak, Strong critics at the ultralight pilots day / Gliding Market
survey: flight data recorder, DG-Flugzeugbau: New two-seater DG-100, GNSS online
competition, Gliding in historic aircraft
EDITORIAL
Top priority, Herr Schröder
On 6 November, the Upper House of the German parliament held the final discussion about
the new airfield noise emission regulation. This should have finally finished years of
uncertainty for aircraft owners. Now, just 29 letters in ink are missing for the
regulation to become effective: The signatures of German transport minister, Franz
Müntefering, and environmental minister Jürgen Trittin.
The controversy about the contents of the new regulation has lasted already for six
years. For years, AOPA and the German Aero Club have been fighting off the worst parts of
the regulation which showed up in the various drafts. On 27 September, right on the day of
the German elections, new demands to further intensify the requirements of the airfield
noise regulation would mean the "death sentence" for a number of airfields.
aerokurier editor in-chief, Volker K. Thomalla, urges the new German chancellor
Schröder to make the airfield noise regulation a top priority.
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FEATURE
Live from the cockpit: Patrouille Adecco
The French Patrouille Adecco is the worlds only civil flying display team that
uses turboprop aircraft. John Blackman was sitting in cockpit number four during on of the
recent displays. His brilliant photos almost have a historic character: In October of
1998, the team gave its last performance as Patrouille Adecco.
There will be no more displays of the Patrouille Adecco with its red PC-7s. The
temporary-work company Adecco is going more and more global and sees the display team as
regional sponsoring which does not match the companys global engagement any more. At
the latest at the AERO in Friedrichshafen in April 1999 will we know if the "Adieu,
Patrouille Adecco" was really the final word.
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MOTOR FLYING
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PILOT REPORT
Muscle games: The new Katana DA20-C1 with Conti engine
Diamond Aircraft has uprated its Katana DA20 with a 125-hp Continental IO-240-B engine
with to a C1 version. We flew the new variant in the USA. The Katana DA20-C1 almost proved
to be an entire new aircraft. The new engine required several other modifications. Among
others, Diamond modified the flap system, the horizontal tail, the landing gear and the
cockpit. However, it is doubtful if the C1 will be certified in Germany.
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TRADE SHOWS
News from the NBAA 1998 in Las Vegas
It looks like Business Aviation won the Jackpot. Never before the branch logged more
orders in just one year, never before were the order logs as full and never before has a
company launched four new business jets at the same time.
NBAA98 in October in Las Vegas was Business Aviations most successful show
yet. More than 31000 visitors found their way into the largest city of Nevada, getting
their own impression of the branchs vitality.
News from the AOPA Expo98
The Aircraft Owners and Pilots Associations (AOPA) annual exposition is
developing more and more into a very relevant event for General Aviation. In 1998, the
show was held from 23 to 25 October in Palm Springs, California. 433 companies showed
their products, 70 aircraft were on display.
The highlights included Mooneys Allegro successor, the FAA certification of the
Cirrus SR20, the Columbia 300 from Lancair with FAR 23 certificate, the PetProp turbine
conversion of the Piper Malibu, the Luscumbe Sartan 185, the Micco SP20 before the start
of the series production.
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MAGAZINE
Wooden propellers: From tree to prop
Modern wooden propellers are a strong piece of technology. We have followed up on the
career from the nature product to the propeller. It is worth knowing about the complex
design of a modern wooden propeller in order to be aware of what is turning in front of
the cowling and generating thrust.
CPL theoretical knowledge for instructor pilot applicants
The entry requirement for instructor pilot applicants will change. With implication of
the JAR-FCL on July 1, 1999, applicants dont have to prove as many practical flying
hours. However, they must have the academic knowledge of the commercial pilots licence.
Applicants must have passed the CPL test before being allowed into the selection procedure
for the instructor pilot training. There will be a transition period for those applicants
who acquire the instructor licence before 1 July or, already hold a licence. They will be
also allowed to instruct in on a PPL basis in flying clubs with no compensation.
Mü 30 "Schlacro" before its first flight
The academic flying groups of the universities not only build gliders. The Akaflieg
Munich has created a real "racer": the Mü 30 for acro and tow flights. We
illustrate the history of the aircraft and the status of the work.
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TRAVEL
Along the Northwest passage on the trail of Amundsen, Part 1
Three German pilots, Helmut Scharpf, Wolfgang Scherer and Franz Stadtbäumer, took off
with a Partenavia P.68 from Landshut to a long trip into the Arctic. Focus of their
journey was a photo documentation of the legendary Northwest passage, a ship connection
between the Northern Atlantic and the Pacific via the North of the Northamerican
continent. The Norwegian polar researcher Roald Amundsen was the first one to discover the
through-passage at the beginning of this century. Before him, many other expeditions
failed in the eternal ice. In the first part of this travel feature, we describe the
Partenavias route via Island, Greenland, the Canadian-arctic archipelago and Alaska
to the Bering Street, the border to Russia, illustrated with fascinating photos by Franz
Stadtbäumer. Nome in Alaska was the apex of this more than 22000-kilometer long trip.
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FLYING
Connie on Euro-tour
The airshow season 1998 offered a real highlight to friends of old aircraft. A L-749A
Constellation toured through Europe.
The celebration of the 50th anniversary of the end of the Berlin airbridge allowed fans
of historic aircraft a reunion with the Connie and aerokurier writer Helmut Fleischer the
unique opportunity to a little excursion into the past. He flew with the "queen of
the air" from Berlin to Hamburg.
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PRACTICE
For emergencies: the safe handstart
There is a good reason why starting an engine by hand is not everybodys business.
However, whomever obeys some basic rules, lowers the risk to lose the fingers or more. We
show you in text and photos how you can start your aircraft engine by hand.
Tips for trips: a quick flight to Nancy
This time our tip for your trip takes you to Nancy, the historic capital of Lorraine.
Nancy is not only the right destination for those of you who are interested in culture.
There is much to see for aviation enthusiasts. We give tips for the city visit and a
guideline for the flight to Nancy.
Sooty spark plugs
If the spark plugs tend to soot, most often its not their fault. Often, the real
reason is an incorrect adjustment of the idle mixture. Author Thomas Dietrich explains
what you can do to solve the problem. Learn how you yourself can adjust the idle mixture
of carburetor and injection engines or, if you feel this is to critical for yourself, how
you can monitor the adjustment work of your maintenance shop.
Insurance risk
How is the chartered aircraft insured? Who pays when something happens to the passenger
and how is the pilot insured? Our legal expert Thomas Mühlbauer knows the answers to
these questions.
Accident analysis: Small carelessness with fatal consequences
An operating mistake in the decisive landing phase, along with the missing attention of
the pilot in command lead to a crash of a twin-engine Cessna 425 during a familiarization
flight to the Hannover airport. One of the pilots died, the other survived severely
injured.
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ULTRALIGHT
Comparison: EV 97 Eurostar, P96 Golf and CH 601 D Zodiak
They have much in common. But where are the differences? We compare the three all-metal
low-wing ultralights. It became a close match in which the three candidates proved their
individual goods and weaknesses. This feature will give you a guide in deciding for your
personal favorite.
Strong critics at the ultralight pilots day
Schönhagen close by Berlin was the venue of this years ultralight pilots day of
the German Aero Club DAeC. It became a day of clear words. The ultralight commission
(ULKO) as the representative organization of the ultralight pilots is not happy about its
cooperation with the DAeCs top authorities, ULKO chairman, Jürgen Schmid, stated.
Massive communication problems with the DAeC are probably the reason why the ULKO feels
left out in important questions, the DAeC not using the ULKOs competence.
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GLIDING
Market survey: flight data recorder
GPS-based flight data recorder are on the best way to succeed as the documentation
means in gliding cross country flights. Nine manufacturers are offering 15 different
models. What are their capabilities, where do they differ? We present eleven mobile sets.
DG-Flugzeugbau: New two-seater DG-1000
Two-seater are in style. In the product scale of the DG aircraft, this has lead to a
variety of variants based on the DG-500, covering almost any mission. In its anniversary
year (25 years DG aircraft), DG, with the DG-1000, presents a modern successor.
The new double-seater from Bruchsal-based DG-Flugzeugbau is a "child of its
time". The swept and upswung wingtips are taking up the new wing geometry which was
created by Schempp-Hirth and can meanwhile be found in the entire aircraft line of the
Swabian manufacturer. This wing design stands for good handling and excellent turning
characteristics.
After approximately ten years of production, the DG-1000 is to succeed the fixed wing
profile DG-500. Like its predecessor, the DG-1000 will be available in many different
variants.
GNSS online competition
Which maximum route length does a specific day allow? To find this out in a free flight
(if possible in an FAI triangle routing) is a major competition in gliding. Next year this
challenge will be the focus of a special decentral competition.
The GNSS documentation gives us almost unexpected possibilities for this task. Just
switch on the logger and take-off. The flight is reviewed at night and with a cross
country flight evaluation software one can quickly put an optimized triangle into the
logged flight. Now the entire documentation is sent via e-mail to the evaluation center,
done. One does not even have to take a pencil in her hand.
The evaluation from the weekend flying can be ready on the following Thursday, within
five days. This is not something out of the future: A pilot project is planned for the
coming season. Further information is available on the following website:
http://segelflugszene-bayern.proforma.de
Gliding in historic aircraft
With its fleet of ten historic gliders, the Oldtimer Gliding Club Munich (OSVM) calls
itself the biggest club of its kind in Europe.
OSVM was founded more than ten years ago (1987) by seven enthusiasts. The first
aircraft included a Musger MG 19a, a double-seater from 1954, along with a Grunau Baby 2b
built in 1952. Currently, the club owns ten completely overhauled, flyable and registered
gliders. The fleet includes rarities such as a training glider SG-38 (1942) and a Goevier
III (1953) of which only five aircraft total exist worldwide.
Further gliding news, for example concerning the European championships of the women
and the German championships of the juniors, can be found under airSPORT and NEWS Gliding.
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